0
Article ? AI-assigned paper type based on the abstract. Classification may not be perfect — flag errors using the feedback button. Tier 2 ? Original research — experimental, observational, or case-control study. Direct primary evidence. Environmental Sources Marine & Wildlife Policy & Risk Sign in to save

WaveFilter: Advanced Imaging for Marine Microplastic Monitoring

2025 1 citation ? Citation count from OpenAlex, updated daily. May differ slightly from the publisher's own count.
Deepali Jadhav, Amruta Amune, Bhairavi Shirsath, Sangeeta S. Chavan, Prathmesh Sonawane, Tanishk Shrivastava, Ishan Shivankar

Summary

This paper describes WaveFilter, a deep-learning system based on the YOLOv5 model trained to automatically detect microplastics in images of aquatic environments, achieving about 80% precision in identifying plastic particles even against complex backgrounds. The model is compact enough for real-time deployment, offering a faster and more scalable alternative to tedious manual counting methods. Automated detection tools like this could make large-scale marine microplastic monitoring more practical and consistent.

YOLOv5 has proven to be an efficient deep learning model for the detection of microplastics in aquatic environments. It is compact, with a total number of 214 layers and 7,022,326 parameters, while its model size is approximately 14.4 MB. Extensive performance analysis was done that states that the model has a precision of 79.8% and a recall of 67.1%, hence proving efficiency in the detection of instances of microplastics. The performance metrics are that the model offers a mAP of 72.1% at IoU=0.5 and averaged mAP of 34.1% averaged across different IoU values. These also validate the strength of YOLOv5 to detect microplastic with complex backgrounds which could be applied to real-time, automated, computer vision-based frameworks for the detection of marine plastic pollution. These promising results from the study have opened further vistas for development in environment monitoring and conservation.

Share this paper