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Source data for Figure 2 of "Microplastic fluxes transported by multiple turbidity currents through the Congo Canyon to the deep sea"
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This is a dataset, not a study: it provides the underlying numbers behind figures from a research paper on microplastics carried by underwater sediment flows (turbidity currents) through the Congo Canyon to the deep sea. It includes measurements of current speed, sediment grain size, microplastic concentrations in trapped samples, and estimated microplastic transport amounts.
This dataset contains the numerical source data underlying Figure 2 of the manuscript “Microplastic fluxes transported by multiple turbidity currents through the Congo Canyon to the deep sea”, submitted to Communications Earth & Environment. The dataset provides measurements and estimates used to characterize turbidity-current activity, sediment properties, microplastic concentrations and microplastic transport through the submarine Congo Canyon. The Excel workbook contains five worksheets corresponding to individual panels of Figure 2: Figure 2a: Time series of velocity magnitude (m/s) measured at mooring M9 during the 2019 monitoring period. Figure 2c: Sediment grain-size measurements, including core depth, sample intervals and D10, D50 and D90 grain-size percentiles. Figure 2d: Polymer-specific and total microplastic particle concentrations (particles/kg) for sediment-trap samples ST-1 to ST-8. Figure 2e: Polymer-specific and total microplastic mass concentrations (µg/kg) for sediment-trap samples ST-1 to ST-8. Figure 2f: Estimated sediment fluxes, microplastic particle budgets and microplastic mass budgets for individual turbidity currents, including median values and 10th and 90th percentile estimates.
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Transport and Fluxes of Microplastics to Deep-Sea Sediments via Turbidity Currents through the Congo Canyon
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Researchers directly measured microplastics transported by turbidity currents through the Congo Canyon using real-time monitoring instrumentation, providing the first empirical dataset on how these submarine sediment flows — among the longest and most powerful on Earth — deliver terrestrial microplastics to deep-sea sediments.
Supplemental Material: Turbidity currents regulate the transport and settling of microplastics in a deep-sea submarine canyon
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This study provides supplemental materials and methods for research examining how turbidity currents regulate the transport and settling of microplastics in a deep-sea submarine canyon.
Supplemental Material: Turbidity currents regulate the transport and settling of microplastics in a deep-sea submarine canyon
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This study provides supplemental materials and methods for research examining how turbidity currents regulate the transport and settling of microplastics in a deep-sea submarine canyon.
Microplastics in turbidity currents: transport and sedimentation
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Researchers investigated the transport and sedimentation behavior of microplastics within turbidity currents, examining how these high-density submarine sediment gravity flows carry MP particles from continental shelves to deep-sea environments and what controls where MPs ultimately deposit.
Transport and sedimentation of microplastics by turbidity currents: Dependence on suspended sediment concentration and grain size
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Researchers used laboratory experiments to study how turbidity currents, underwater flows of sediment-laden water, transport and deposit microplastics on the ocean floor. They found that higher sediment concentrations carried microplastics farther, and finer sediment grains enhanced transport distances compared to coarser ones. The findings suggest that both the properties of the sediment flow and the shape and density of microplastic particles play important roles in determining where plastics end up in marine sediments.
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