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Microplastics and Nanoplastics in the Atmosphere: Sources, Transformation, Deposition and Their Potential Role as Cloud Condensation Nuclei

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This review summarizes existing published studies on tiny plastic particles (microplastics and nanoplastics) in the air: where they come from, how they change over time, and whether they can help form clouds. It also points out gaps in current research and suggests areas for future study.

Study Type Review

This project presents a PRISMA 2020-compliant systematic review titled "Microplastics and Nanoplastics in the Atmosphere: Sources, Transformation, Deposition and Their Potential Role as Cloud Condensation Nuclei."The review systematically identifies, screens, and synthesizes published experimental studies on the sources of atmospheric micro- and nanoplastics, their transformation through atmospheric aging processes, and their potential to act as cloud condensation nuclei. Outcomes include photochemical oxidation, hygroscopic growth, cloud condensation nuclei and ice-nucleating agents. The objective is to summarize the available evidence, evaluate current research trends, identify knowledge gaps, and provide recommendations for future studies on atmospheric micro- and nanoplastics.

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