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Urban waste dominates microplastic pollution in Ethiopian irrigated farmlands: Evidence from FTIR spectroscopy, random forest classification, and farmer surveys

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Researchers found that farmland near Hawassa, Ethiopia, irrigated with city water is loaded with tiny plastic bits (microplastics) that mostly come from urban trash rather than farming supplies like plastic mulch. This matters because these plastics can end up in crops grown for food, and since irrigation water carries city waste onto farmland, it raises concerns about plastic particles entering our food supply in places where waste management systems are still developing.

Microplastic (MP) pollution in agricultural systems is a growing global problem, yet it has been understudied in sub-Saharan Africa. Here, we present the first detailed study of microplastic pollution in irrigated agricultural lands near Hawassa City, Ethiopia, using both environmental sample ...

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