Individual and joint effects of exposure to phthalates and the risk of cardiovascular disease in the chronic kidney disease population: NHANES 2005–2018

Summary

This study analyzed health data from a large U.S. population survey and found that exposure to phthalates, chemicals commonly found in plastics, was associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular problems in people with chronic kidney disease. The research highlights that individuals with kidney disease may be especially vulnerable to the health effects of plastic-related chemical exposure. The findings suggest that reducing contact with plastic products could be particularly important for this population.