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Seasonal and Trophic Variation of Microplastic Ingestion in Estuarine Fish from a Port-influenced Amazonian Ecosystem

Mendeley Data 2026
Alef Fontinele Teixeira

Summary

Scientists studied fish from estuaries (where rivers meet the sea) near a busy port in Brazil's Amazon region to see how much microplastic — tiny plastic particles — they had eaten, and whether this changed by season or by what the fish ate. Since we eat fish, and fish that eat other contaminated fish may build up even more plastic in their bodies, this kind of tracking helps researchers understand how microplastics move through the food chain and potentially onto our plates. This particular paper is a data release, so it focuses on sharing the measurements collected rather than drawing final conclusions about health risks.

The dataset associated with this study contains the raw and processed analytical data obtained from fish specimens collected in estuarine environments of São Luís Island, Maranhão, Brazil. The repository includes biometric measurements, seasonal sampling information and microplastic occurrence data. Data files are provided in Microsoft Excel format and are organized according to sampling period, study area, and analytical category to facilitate reproducibility and transparency of the results.

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