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Aligners do shed microplastics: Evidence is clear, clinical risk is not

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Clear aligners (the plastic trays used instead of metal braces) do release tiny plastic particles called microplastics as you wear them, according to this review of existing research. However, scientists still don't know whether these small amounts actually cause health problems, so the takeaway isn't "stop using aligners" but rather "more research is needed" to understand any real-world risk.

good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

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Can Clear Aligners Release Microplastics That Impact the Patient’s Overall Health? A Systematic Review

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Clear plastic teeth aligners, worn by millions to straighten teeth, can shed tiny plastic particles (microplastics and even smaller nanoplastics) into your saliva as you chew and wear them over time. This study is the first to measure this shedding directly in people's mouths, looking at how wear time and cleaning habits affect how much plastic breaks off. Since we don't yet fully know the health effects of swallowing these particles, this research is an important first step in understanding a possible hidden source of microplastic exposure in everyday dental care.

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