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Artificial panel Wall By using Recycled plastic
Summary
Researchers melted waste HDPE and LDPE plastics into molds to produce lightweight, waterproof wall panels for non-load-bearing interior applications, demonstrating a practical construction use case that repurposes thermoplastic waste otherwise destined for landfill.
Plastic waste has become one of the major environmental problems due to its non-biodegradable nature. Large quantities of plastic are disposed of daily, causing pollution and landfill issues. The main objective of this Capstone Project is to reuse waste plastic for the production of an artificial panel wall suitable for non-load-bearing applications. In this project, waste thermoplastic materials such as HDPE and LDPE were collected, cleaned, and melted under controlled temperature. The molten plastic was poured into a mold to obtain the required panel shape. After cooling and solidification, coloring was done for aesthetic appearance, and a waterproofing coating was applied. The panel was then allowed to dry for 24 hours to achieve proper finishing and durability. The developed artificial panel wall is lightweight, waterproof, corrosion-resistant, and cost-effective. Although it is not suitable for load-bearing structures, it can be effectively used for interior partitions, temporary structures, and decorative purposes. This project promotes sustainable construction practices, reduces plastic waste, and encourages innovative use of recycled materials in civil engineering applications.