We can't find the internet
Attempting to reconnect
Something went wrong!
Hang in there while we get back on track
Development and Sensory Evaluation of Millet Based Edible Cutlery
AI summary Read the abstract
Researchers developed edible cutlery by substituting up to 40% of wheat flour with white finger millet, little millet, or foxtail millet flours, finding that the 40% incorporation level achieved the highest sensory scores and 95% consumer acceptance — offering a biodegradable and potentially edible alternative to single-use plastic utensils.
Disposable plastic makes up approximately 50 per cent of the total plastic waste, contributing considerably to pollution and harming ecosystems worldwide. Some entrepreneurs are attempting to find a solution for disposable plastic by introducing options that can be biodegradable or eaten. Little grains that are heterogeneously grouped under the umbrella word "millet" are referred to as "coarse cereals" together with maize and sorghum. Although millets are not very important in the west, they are a staple in the diets of people in Asia and Africa. The three treatments (WR1, WR2, WR3), (LM1, LM2, LM3), (FM1, FM2, FM3) and refined wheat flour edible cutlery (Control) were made with 20, 30, and 40 per cent of white finger millet, little millet and foxtail millet flour incorporation and other ingredients are mixed together with the addition of water used to achieve a highly acceptable product. Four formulations were standardized by incorporating 40 percent of refined Wheat flour (RWF) and millet flours like White Finger Millet Flour (WFMF), Little millet flour (LMF), and Foxtail Millet Flour (FMF) to develop different millet based edible cutlery (Control, WFEC, LMEC and FMEC).After, standardization, the edible cutlery with 40 per cent of white finger millet, little millet and foxtail millet flour incorporation was best accepted among three formulations attributed with higher sensory scores for all the sensory attributes compared to 20 and 30 per cent flour of incorporation. Consumer survey data showed, the millet based edible cutlery were highly (95 per cent) accepted. The cost of production of refined wheat flour, white finger millet, little millet and foxtail millet based edible cutlery was approximately Rs.168.71rs/kg. Whereas the selling price of millet based edible cutlery could be approximately Rs.800.0/kg. This edible cutlery could also be called as ready to eat product because they do not need any further preparation.
More Papers Like This
A Comprehensive Review on Recent Advances in Plant Flour–Based Edible Tableware
AI summary Read the abstract
This review examines edible tableware made from plant-based flours — including wheat, rice, and millet — as a sustainable alternative to single-use plastics, highlighting promising results in biodegradability (decomposing within 5 days), nutritional content, and structural performance when fortified with additives like ashwagandha powder.
Effect of Storage and Packaging Materials on the Shelf Life of Edible Cutlery
AI summary Read the abstract
Researchers evaluated millet-based edible cutlery as a sustainable alternative to single-use plastic utensils, tracking how aluminium foil and metalized polypropylene packaging affected sensory quality and shelf life over 90 days, finding acceptable texture and flavor retention within permissible limits throughout storage.
Edible cutlery: An eco-friendly replacement for plastic cutlery
AI summary Read the abstract
This review assessed edible cutlery as an eco-friendly alternative to single-use plastic utensils, examining preparation methods, material options, and potential health benefits of plant-based edible products. The authors argue that edible cutlery can reduce microplastic contamination in food chains while simultaneously providing nutritional or therapeutic value.
Biodegradable and Edible Cutlery: Innovations in Biomaterials, Additive formulation, Processing Technologies and Sustainability Perspectives
AI summary Read the abstract
Regular plastic forks and spoons don't break down in nature, they just crumble into tiny microplastic particles that can end up in our food, water, and even our bodies. This review rounds up existing research on eco-friendly alternatives made from things like starch, plant proteins, and food waste, showing that biodegradable or even edible cutlery is becoming more realistic, though it still costs more and needs better composting systems to actually work at scale. For consumers, this means greener utensil options are on the horizon, but widespread availability will depend on cutting costs and building the infrastructure to properly dispose of them.
Development of Non-Wheat Edible Spoon
AI summary Read the abstract
This research develops edible spoons formulated from non-wheat flours and natural binders as a functional alternative to single-use plastic cutlery. The study evaluates the mechanical strength, moisture resistance, and sensory properties of prototypes to confirm usability during normal eating. Edible cutlery of this type could meaningfully reduce single-use plastic waste in foodservice settings.
Research digests by email
When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.