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R/V Mirai MR21-05C Cruise Report

Current World Environment 2021
周 藤原, Amane Fujiwara

Summary

This Arctic cruise report describes environmental research conducted aboard R/V Mirai in 2021, including quantification of microplastic inventory in western Arctic Ocean waters and assessment of microplastic influx from the Pacific Ocean. The expedition also investigated Arctic biogeochemistry, sea ice changes, phytoplankton dynamics, and atmospheric greenhouse gases.

Study Type Environmental

Arctic Expedition for Environmental Studies ; Observational study of the Arctic environmental changes: Pacific-Arctic interaction, biogeochemical transport, mixing and marine ecosystem ; Research and development of under-ice observation technology ; Quantification of the microplastic inventory in the waters of the western Arctic Ocean and microplastic influx from the Pacific Ocean ; Changes in clouds and aerosols over the ice-free Arctic Ocean ; Possibility of the expanding distribution in plankton and fishes associated with sea ice reduction in the Pacific sector of the Arctic Ocean ; Observation of air-sea-wave-ice interaction over the Pacific Arctic region ; Investigating the physical and ecophysiological basis of fall phytoplankton blooms in the Chukchi and Beaufort seas ; Nitrogen Fixation in a Changing Arctic Ocean An Overlooked Source of Nitrogen ; Exploring microplankton interactions and their functional roles in a changing Arctic ; Determining the contribution of siphonophores to mesopelagic backscatter in the Arctic ; Better understanding of climate-driven changes of biogeochemical dynamics in the western Arctic Ocean via R/V Mirai 2023 Cruise A perspective of stable carbon isotope ; Temporal variations of the carbonate chemical components the Arctic Ocean within summertime ; Observation of water vapor isotopic ratios ; Observation of atmospheric greenhouse gases and related species in the North Pacific region

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