0
Article Sign in to save

Plastic waste management through biological methods: an approach towards sustainable development

Parasitology 2024 2 citations

AI summary Read the abstract

This review evaluates biological methods for plastic waste management—including microbial degradation using bacteria and fungi and bioplastic development—as sustainable approaches to reducing plastic pollution's impact on food chains and ecosystems. The authors also discuss the potential to convert plastic waste into value-added products and electricity as circular economy pathways, while identifying key variables that must be considered when selecting viable bioremediation strategies.

At present, the massive plastic pollution load into the environment has become an alarming issue in the world. Plastic wastes enter into the food chain through different ways and can cause serious health issues in aquatic animals and humans besides environmental pollution. Several techniques, including adsorption, coagulation, photocatalysis, and microbial degradation, as well as approaches such as reduction, reuse, and recycling, are currently popular. These techniques vary in their efficiency and the way they interact. Additionally, this review emphasizes the significant benefits and difficulties linked to these methods and strategies in order to comprehend the process of choosing viable paths toward a sustainable future. However, besides reducing plastic waste in the ecosystem, other alternative avenues have also been recently investigated to convert plastic wastes into value-added products for the circular economy. This review paper provides an overview of the currently documented methods and strategies focusing on the biological approaches used for the elimination of plastic trash and bioplastic development approaches. Furthermore, it is crucial to gain a comprehension of the key variables that must be highlighted while contemplating various methods and possibilities for bioplastic production, or insights into the potential utilization of these trashes as valuable resources or converting the plastic wastes into electricity, and transforming it into fuel. This review aims to offer readers a thorough summary of the current state of research about tactics and strategies to address the worldwide problem of plastic pollution. Bioresearch Commu. 10(2): 1597-1608, 2024 (July)

More Papers Like This

Article

Plastic Waste: Environmental Impact, Innovative Solutions, and Pathways to Sustainable Management

AI summary Read the abstract

This review assesses the environmental and health consequences of plastic pollution across terrestrial, aquatic, and aerial ecosystems, analyzing technological solutions including adsorption, photocatalytic degradation, and microbial decomposition. The authors argue for integrating novel technologies with circular economy frameworks to build a sustainable roadmap for plastic waste management.

Article Tier 2

Plastic waste management for sustainable environment: techniques and approaches

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers reviewed current plastic waste removal techniques — including adsorption, photocatalysis, and microbial degradation — and alternative resource recovery strategies, evaluating their efficiency, underlying mechanisms, and potential for converting plastic waste into adsorbents, fuels, or construction materials.

Article Tier 2

Recent advances and challenges in sustainable management of plastic waste using biodegradation approach

AI summary Read the abstract

This review provides a comprehensive overview of plastic biodegradation as a sustainable strategy for managing plastic waste accumulation. Researchers surveyed recent breakthroughs in identifying microorganisms and enzymes capable of breaking down various plastic polymers under relatively mild conditions. The study highlights that while biodegradation shows promise as an eco-friendly alternative to conventional waste management, significant challenges remain in scaling these approaches for practical application.

Article Tier 2

Plastic waste impact and biotechnology: Exploring polymer degradation, microbial role, and sustainable development implications

AI summary Read the abstract

Researchers reviewed how microorganisms and their enzymes can break down different types of plastic waste through both aerobic (oxygen-using) and anaerobic (oxygen-free) pathways. The review highlights biotechnological tools like genetic modification that could accelerate plastic biodegradation, supporting a shift toward a circular economy.

Article

Emerging Biochemical Conversion for Plastic Waste Management: A Review

AI summary Read the abstract

This review examines emerging chemical and biological technologies for converting plastic waste, including hydrolysis, pyrolysis, photolysis, and microbial enzymatic degradation, which break down high-molecular-weight plastics into reusable small molecules. The authors highlight the need for economic analyses and life cycle assessments to overcome the scalability challenges facing these innovative plastic waste management approaches.

Research digests by email

When a large batch of papers lands in the Atlas, we read through it and send a short write-up of what stood out.

Email me about

Share this paper